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Phyllonorycter ulmifoliella
Common Birch Leaf-miner (Hübner, 1817)
Gracillariidae: Lithocolletinae
353 / 15.075
Photo © Raymond A Watson,  Holleley 17 July 22

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Similar Species: None
Wingspan: 7-9mm
Flight: Two Generations. May and Aug.
Foodplant:   Birch.
Nat Status: Common
Verification Grade:  Adult: 4  Mine: A
Status
Morley’s Final Catalogue: Common everywhere on birch. Bentley Woods (Pyett), Aldeburgh (Ctw), Leiston (Grey), Lowestoft 1936 (Gd).

Recent Status: A common species in Suffolk.

Life Style: A double brooded species that has been recorded from April to September. The larvae feed on Betula. They pupate in a tough white cocoon in the larval habitation. The pupal stage passes the winter.

Identification: The moth has a single shining white fascia and a long basal streak. There is a basal dorsal mark that is wide distally. Beyond the fascia there are two dorsal and three costal shining white marks arranged alternately. There is a terminal black mark and line in the cilia. The white marks are broadly dark edged on a variable ground colour of ochreous brown with darker suffusion.
The larvae create a long blister blotch between veins on the underside that significantly distorts the leaf. It has between one and six creases in the lower epidermis and is 8 to 14mm long at maturity. https://mothdissection.co.uk/species.php?Tx=Phyllonorycter_ulmifoliella

Determination by Genitalia Examination Required

Recorded in 38 (66%) of 58 10k Squares.
First Recorded in 1936.
Last Recorded in 2023.

Latest 10 Records
Date#VC10kArea
18/11/2023+25TM58Carlton Colville/Kessingland
11/11/2023+26TL84Sudbury/Glemsford
05/11/2023+25TM25Wickham Market/Otley
31/10/2023325TM24Woodbridge/Martlesham
25/10/2023125TM37Halesworth
17/10/2023426TL84Sudbury/Glemsford
30/09/2023+25TM46Minsmere/Leiston
27/09/2023326TL93Bures/Nayland
22/09/2023126TL84Sudbury/Glemsford
14/09/2023326TL93Bures/Nayland
Further info: Phyllonorycter ulmifoliella
 
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