Saturniidae : Saturniinae
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Photo © Stuart Read,  Knettishall Heath 08/04/2017

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Immature stages

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Similar Suffolk Species: None
 
Emperor Moth
Saturnia pavonia

(Linnaeus, 1758) 1643 / 68.001

Morley's Final Catalogue: Not uncommon here up to 1890, larvae abundant in Belton bog before 1834 (Paget); now a good deal scarcer though still widely distributed; not often seen flying, though the splendid larva occurs on many heaths and, in marshes, feeds on Epilobium.

Recent Suffolk Status: Common and widespread.

Life history: Single brooded.

Identification: Unmistakeable.

Brightly coloured males can be seen in the daytime on warm sunny days flying fast in search of the larger paler females, which fly around dusk. Recent use of the specific pheromone lure has produced more records.
Large green larvae regularly found.

Habitats: Open woodland, heathland, wetlands, scrub.

Recorded in 43 (74%) of 58 10k Squares.
First Recorded in 1893.
Last Recorded in 2023.
Additional Stats

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Determination
List Species Records   [Show All Latest]
Latest 5 Records
Date#VC10k Area
06/07/2023+25TM46 - Minsmere/Leiston
10/06/2023125TM46 - Minsmere/Leiston
07/05/2023125TG50 - Gorleston
07/05/2023126TL97 - Hopton/Ixworth
07/05/2023125TM13 - Brantham/Holbrook
Show Details | 1990 to 2022 | 2000 to 2022 | Graph Key
Express Record Emperor Moth
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Copyright © Jim Wheeler 2023
   

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Forewing: M 27-32mm. F 35-41mm.
Flight: One generation. Apr-May.
Foodplant:   Woody plants Heathers, Bramble, Hawthorns etc
Red List: Least Concern (LC)
GB Status: Common
Verification Grade:  Adult: 1
 Immature Adult
     
Underlying maps using Digital Map Data © Norfolk Online Lepidoptera Archive - NOLA™ - Suffolk 2023. © James Wheeler - Norfolk Moths 2007 - 2023. Data © NOLA™ - Suffolk 2023
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